Tendencias actuales en mantenimiento productivo total

Jorge Luis Valencia Jarama; Víctor Hugo Ortiz Moscoso; Ricardo Rashuaman Flores

doi:10.61286/e-rms.v2i.60

Autores

Jorge Luis Valencia Jarama Universidad Nacional del Callao, Perú https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8450-2344
Víctor Hugo Ortiz Moscoso Universidad Nacional del Callao, Perú https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0779-673X
Ricardo Rashuaman Flores Universidad Nacional del Callao; Perú https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9519-1821

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61286/e-rms.v2i.60

Palavras-chave:

TPM, IoT, CMMS, Mejora Continua

Resumo

O artigo aborda TPM é uma estratégia abrangente que comprovadamente reduz custos de manutenção, aumenta a disponibilidade do equipamento e melhora a qualidade. No entanto, a sua adoção global tem sido desigual, com algumas regiões a liderar a sua implementação, enquanto outras enfrentam desafios como a falta de compromisso da gestão superior, a resistência à mudança e a formação insuficiente do pessoal. A tecnologia IoT tem sido fundamental na evolução do TPM, permitindo a coleta de dados em tempo real que facilita a manutenção preditiva, melhora a eficiência geral do equipamento (OEE) e a detecção precoce de problemas. O desenvolvimento de software de gestão de manutenção (CMMS) também tem sido fundamental, permitindo às empresas gerir as atividades de manutenção de forma mais eficiente. A integração do CMMS com outros sistemas de negócios melhorou o alinhamento com os objetivos gerais. A estratégia de Melhoria Contínua (MC) é essencial para maximizar a eficiência e a qualidade no contexto do TPM, identificando e corrigindo falhas, facilitando a participação dos operadores e criando um ambiente de aprendizagem contínua. O GQ aplicado na gestão da qualidade permite identificar e corrigir defeitos nos produtos antes do envio ao cliente, melhorando a qualidade e reduzindo custos. Portanto, mostramos que as tendências destacam a importância da estratégia abrangente de TPM, da tecnologia IoT, dos sistemas CMMS e da melhoria contínua para melhorar a eficiência, confiabilidade e produtividade, embora persistam desafios na adaptação a diferentes contextos geográficos.

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